
Artwork
Katherine McGrath
David Hockney, set up view of “David Hockney 25” at Fondation Louis Vuitton, 2025. Picture by Marc Domage. © David Hockney © Fondation Louis Vuitton / Marc Domage. Courtesy of Fondation Louis Vuitton.
Rounding the doorway to the Fondation Louis Vuitton in Paris’s sixteenth arrondissement, there’s a string of neon pink textual content affixed to the constructing’s sail-like construction. “Do keep in mind, they’ll’t cancel the spring,” it reads. The phrase, inscribed within the prolific British artist David Hockney’s signature scrawl, reads each as an injunction and a welcome balm in these unsure occasions. It’s additionally a becoming prelude to the muse’s spring presentation: a monumental, career-spanning survey of Hockney’s ever-elastic work, entitled “David Hockney 25.” The exhibition, which runs by August 31, 2025, is co-curated by the muse’s director, Suzanne Pagé, and famed British curator, Sir Norman Rosenthal. Considerably, the artist himself was additionally intently concerned within the group and hanging of the present. On view are greater than 400 works in quite a lot of media, together with oil and acrylic portray, pencil and charcoal drawing, digital artwork, and immersive video installations, all made between 1955 and 2025.
Hockney has at all times prevented categorizing himself with particular kinds or actions. As a substitute, he’s involved extra with capturing the refined nuances of what he sees. Whereas his apply is usually grouped with Pop artwork, he grew exhausted with the label within the Nineteen Sixties and ’70s. As a substitute, he’s propelled ahead by his enthusiasm for his work, usually made in “cycles” that reply to new circumstances or environment: He loves making issues and at all times being within the studio. Even at 87 years outdated, and regardless of well being points stemming from his beloved cigarettes, the indefatigable artist has no intention of slowing down. Certainly, some works within the present had been made so not too long ago that they didn’t make the print deadline for the exhibition catalogue.
David Hockney, set up view of “David Hockney 25” at Fondation Louis Vuitton, 2025. Picture by Marc Domage. © David Hockney © Fondation Louis Vuitton / Marc Domage. Courtesy of Fondation Louis Vuitton.
“David teaches us how you can actually see what’s in entrance of us: the leaves, the flowers in springtime, and the on a regular basis issues in life. Usually we glance, however we don’t actually see,” Pagé informed Artsy. “However I hope that individuals come away from this exhibition holding onto that miraculous feeling…to acknowledge the wonder within the mundane, which they carried inside themselves all alongside. That’s David’s present that he’s given again to all of us.”
In celebration of his newest exhibition, Artsy has chosen a few of his most iconic works which can be on view within the Paris present.
Portrait of My Father, 1955
David Hockney, Portrait of My Father, 1955. Picture by Richard Schmidt The David Hockney Basis. © David Hockney. Courtesy of Fondation Louis Vuitton.
Portrait of My Father (1955) is certainly one of Hockney’s earliest identified works, painted when he was 18 years outdated, and an instance of the artist’s early promise in portraiture.
Hockney confirmed an curiosity in artwork from his childhood in Bradford, England, and he determined on the age of 11 that he wished to be an artist. He was at all times participating together with his environment, and his skills had been inspired by his mother and father, who organized for personal classes. At 16, he enrolled within the Bradford Faculty of Artwork, a modest establishment that emphasised conventional strategies of drawing from statement and figurative work, which is the place he found his love of portray. Throughout this era, Hockney would push round a cart crammed with portray supplies throughout Bradford, capturing the town within the shadows of World Battle II. Upon graduating, he realized that his coaching had emphasised solely conventional kinds of portray and drawing, and enrolled within the Royal School of Artwork in London in 1959 to be nearer to a extra trendy fashion of creating artwork.
This work was exhibited as part of the “Yorkshire Arts Exhibition” at Leeds Artwork Gallery, and was the primary work Hockney ever bought: an early milestone for an artist whose works now promote for tens of tens of millions. His portray Portrait Of An Artist (Pool With Two Figures) (1972), bought at Christie’s New York in 2018 for $90.3 million (together with charges): on the time, the most costly work to ever promote at public sale by a residing artist.
A Larger Splash, 1967
David Hockney, A Larger Splash , 1967. © David Hockney. Courtesy of Fondation Louis Vuitton.
“Whenever you consider California, in fact there’s Ed Ruscha and a variety of American artists, however most individuals, after they consider California visually, they consider David Hockney,” Rosenthal informed Artsy.
Following his college years through the “Swinging Sixties” in London, Hockney was seduced by the hedonistic promise of California, with its sense of insurrection and tolerance for homosexuality, which was nonetheless unlawful in England on the time. He first moved to L.A. in early 1964, prompted by his embrace of his sexuality in addition to his youthful curiosity in Hollywood movies. Hockney would go on to remain there for nearly 4 a long time.
Hockney has an everlasting fascination with Los Angeles’s swimming swimming pools, palm timber, homes, sunshine, and folks, portraying L.A. as an infinite paradise that lives on within the thoughts’s eye. This flattened, luminous imaginative and prescient of Southern California is most notably immortalized in A Larger Splash (1967). The piece represents a departure from Hockney’s earlier work, which was extra summary in its expression and employed darker palettes. Painted from an commercial for swimming swimming pools Hockney got here throughout in {a magazine}, the portray exhibits a pool with the splash of somebody who has simply jumped in.
As such, the portray appears to don’t have any topic—a rarity for his work on the time. This anonymity invitations intrigue, as viewers think about who might have simply dived in, or really feel the push of springing from a diving board themselves into cool water beneath the warmth of the California solar. However it’s the ephemeral second, these break up seconds within the aftermath of a topic puncturing the water’s floor, that the majority intrigued Hockney. Fascinated by the interaction between water and light-weight, he has produced many works that includes swimming swimming pools, rendering them every time in a special fashion, together with in Peter Getting Out of Nick’s Pool (1966); Pool and Steps, Le Nid du Duc (1971); and Portrait of an Artist (Pool with Two Figures) (1972).
Mr. and Mrs. Clark and Percy, 1971
David Hockney, Mr. and Mrs. Clark and Percy, 1971. Picture by Richard Schmidt Tate, U.Okay. © David Hockney. Courtesy of Fondation Louis Vuitton.
A key work from Hockney’s sequence of double portraits, Mr. and Mrs. Clark and Percy (1971) captures the artist’s associates, trend designers Ossie Clark and Celia Birtwell, shortly after their marriage. Stated to have been a marriage current for the couple, the portray breaks from conventional marriage portraiture that usually sees the feminine seated: on this depiction, it’s Birtwell who stands, whereas Clark lounges within the chair. The 2 topics look straight on the viewer, inviting them into not solely their bed room the place the portray is about, but in addition into their marriage. Percy, in fact, is the cat, seen on Clark’s lap. The portrait additionally indicators the brewing rigidity between them: The couple break up not lengthy after.
Birtwell has been a longtime muse for Hockney; she has appeared in almost 30 of his portraits over time, and every image renders her in a special fashion. Capturing the identical subject material over and once more is a trademark of Hockney’s, and exhibits his curiosity in marking the passage of time.
Between 1968 and 1975, Hockney created seven landmark double work, together with certainly one of novelist Christopher Isherwood and artist Don Bachardy. At seven toes excessive, these work are almost life-size. Mr. and Mrs. Clark and Percy (1971) was rapidly heralded as certainly one of Hockney’s early masterpieces, and shortly after its completion it was added to the gathering of the Tate. The work marks a pivotal second for Hockney upon his return to London after his California years. The work “is, in his personal estimation, as shut as he will get to naturalism,” reads the exhibition catalogue.
A Larger Grand Canyon, 1998
David Hockney, A Larger Grand Canyon , 1998. © David Hockney. Courtesy of Fondation Louis Vuitton.
In the summertime of 1997, Hockney took a highway journey by the American southwest and returned to the Grand Canyon, a topic that fascinated him for many years. He first photographed the pure marvel in 1982 together with his Pentax 110 digital camera when he was exploring photographic collages. He beloved utilizing the digital camera as a medium and a drawing software, capturing a topic at completely different angles and distances, in homage to the Cubists.
However following his pilgrimage to the Grand Canyon throughout that summer season within the late ’90s, Hockney determined to color it from reminiscence upon his return to his studio in Los Angeles. This culminated in his masterpiece, A Larger Grand Canyon (1998), that unfolds throughout 60 smaller canvases assembled collectively in a grid. “I’d simply take into consideration this house…it’s about the one place on earth that basically makes you look in each route. You’re feeling small. And the longer you look the extra thrilling it turns into,” he mentioned, in an exhibition catalogue for a present at L.A. Louver in 1998.
The work is a celebration of the epic scale of American panorama and employs a extra pigmented, daring palette than he utilized in his earlier works, a brand new fashion he developed within the mid to late ’90s as he frolicked again in Yorkshire following the loss of life of his pricey pal, American sculptor Jonathan Silver.
Larger Timber close to Warter or/ou Peinture sur le Motif pour le Nouvel Age Publish-Photographique, 2007
David Hockney, Larger Timber close to Warter or/ou Peinture sur le Motif pour le Nouvel Age Publish-Photographique , 2007. Picture by Prudence Cuming Associates, Tate, U.Okay.. © David Hockney. Courtesy of Fondation Louis Vuitton.
Larger Timber close to Warter or ou Peinture sur le Motif pour le Nouvel Age Publish-Photographique (2007) is Hockney’s largest work thus far, made upon his return to Yorkshire following the loss of life of his mom. There’s a sure melancholy to the piece, with the timber barren of their leaves following a protracted winter. Nonetheless, a patch of daffodils peeks by, emblematic of the fleeting great thing about life.
The work is widely known not just for its monumental scale—measuring over 40 toes large and comprising 50 canvases—but in addition for its depth of element that’s usually attributed to historic, non secular, mythological, or allegorical works like Pablo Picasso’s Guernica (1937), or Eugène Delacroix’s Liberty Main the Individuals (1830). Hockney’s masterpiece devotes that very same meticulous care to the approaching of spring. He constructed the portray from many alternative views, starting with drawings and work made en plein air, which he then scanned and assembled on the pc to seize the size.
“I’d go and sit there for 3 hours at a time simply wanting up on the branches, mendacity down virtually so I seemed up,” Hockney as soon as defined of the work, which was the fixture of the Royal Academy of London’s 2007 “Summer time Exhibition,” the place it spanned the size of the gallery’s partitions. “It wanted a hell of plenty of planning, however we did it quite rapidly. The deadline wasn’t the “Summer time Exhibition.” The deadline was the arrival of spring.”
twenty seventh March 2020, No. 1, 2020
David Hockney, twenty seventh March 2020, No.1, 2020. © David Hockney. Courtesy of Fondation Louis Vuitton.
The primary wave of Covid lockdowns, which Hockney spent in Normandy, was a interval of prolific output for the artist. twenty seventh March 2020, No. 1 (2020) marked a brand new medium for the artist, which has change into certainly one of his logos: the iPad. He bought his first iPad in 2010 and was immediately captivated by its means to let him render scenes with an immediacy not present in conventional media. He may seize the shifting gentle, or make immediate revisions, and would usually ship photos off to household and associates through electronic mail upon their completion. Hockney has change into a champion of the know-how and sometimes muses that ought to Van Gogh have had entry to an iPad, he most definitely would have used it.
In these darkish Covid occasions, this picture supplied pleasure and a second of levity because it ricocheted across the web. The work was later made right into a print and mounted on aluminum. This course of reinforces Hockney’s understanding of the pill as a critical software for picture making, simply as legitimate as paintbrushes, pencils, or crayons.
The topic of the work is certainly one of Hockney’s favorites: the arrival of spring. “David is enthusiastic about life, and one of many nice issues in life is the approaching of spring,” famous Rosenthal. “He’s fascinated by the spring, sure, but in addition by the winter, by evening, by storms, by the moon; by all the things that’s in entrance of his eyes. He has discovered his personal approach of representing the randomness of existence and the randomness of nature; he’s very conscious of loss of life however above all he’s additionally conscious of life, and the preciousness of life and that nothing is ever the identical.”